10-Day Morocco Itinerary: Marrakesh, Fes, Sahara & Toubkal

Overview

Morocco, a country known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and diverse landscapes, offers travelers an unforgettable adventure. From the bustling markets and historic palaces of Marrakesh to the golden sands of the Sahara Desert and the towering peaks of Mount Toubkal, this 10-day itinerary is designed to showcase the very best of Morocco. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an adventure seeker, or someone looking to immerse yourself in the country’s unique culture, this journey will take you through Morocco’s most iconic destinations, allowing you to experience its diversity in just 10 days.

Day 1: Arrival in Marrakesh

Begin your adventure in Marrakesh, a city full of life, culture, and history. After arriving at Marrakesh Menara Airport, check into your hotel or riad, then get ready to explore the city’s vibrant heart.

• Jemaa el-Fnaa: Head straight to Jemaa el-Fnaa, the famous main square in the medina (old town), where you’ll witness street performers, food stalls, snake charmers, and musicians creating a buzzing atmosphere. The square transforms into a lively night market where you can sample traditional Moroccan dishes such as tagine and couscous.
• Koutoubia Mosque: After the square, walk towards the Koutoubia Mosque, the largest mosque in Marrakesh, known for its beautiful minaret, which is a city landmark. While the mosque itself is not open to non-Muslim visitors, its exterior is worth admiring.

Day 2: Exploring Marrakesh

• Majorelle Garden: In the morning, visit the Majorelle Garden, a beautifully designed botanical garden with vibrant blue buildings and exotic plants. It was once owned by the French painter Jacques Majorelle and later by Yves Saint Laurent.
• Saadian Tombs & El Badi Palace: In the afternoon, head to the Saadian Tombs, which date back to the 16th century and were rediscovered in 1917. Nearby, you can also visit the ruins of El Badi Palace, a once-grand palace now known for its historical significance and stunning views over the city.
• Dinner in the Medina: In the evening, enjoy a traditional dinner at a rooftop restaurant overlooking the medina, where you can relax and absorb the atmosphere of Marrakesh at night.

Day 3: Marrakesh – Day Trip to Atlas Mountains

Take a day trip to the Atlas Mountains, just an hour or two from Marrakesh, for stunning landscapes and traditional Berber villages.

• Imlil Village: Begin by visiting Imlil, a small Berber village at the foot of Mount Toubkal, the highest peak in North Africa. This is a great place to explore, with its narrow streets, simple homes, and scenic mountain views.
• Trekking or Day Hike: Enjoy a short trek through the village and surrounding valleys, where you’ll have the opportunity to observe the Berber way of life. You can also visit a local Berber house for lunch, gaining insight into the culture of this mountain region.

Day 4: Marrakesh to Fes

In the morning, take a train or private transfer to Fes, Morocco’s cultural and spiritual capital. The journey takes about 7 hours, so you’ll have the evening to relax and get acquainted with the city.

• Explore Fes El Bali: Once in Fes, head straight to Fes El Bali, the ancient medina, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This walled part of the city is filled with winding alleys, shops selling traditional crafts, and historical monuments.

Day 5: Full Day in Fes

• Al-Qarawiyyin University: Visit the Al-Qarawiyyin University, which is the oldest continuously operating university in the world. It is also home to a beautiful mosque that can be admired from the outside.
• Tanneries & Leather Workshops: One of the best-known sights in Fes is the Chouara Tannery, where you can watch workers processing leather in traditional vats. You’ll get a chance to see the centuries-old process of leather production and can purchase handcrafted goods in the nearby souks.
• Bou Inania Madrasa: Visit the Bou Inania Madrasa, a stunning example of Moroccan architecture. Admire its intricate tilework, woodwork, and carvings, and learn about its role in Islamic education.

Day 6: Fes to Merzouga – Sahara Desert

In the morning, embark on a 7-8 hour drive to Merzouga, a village located on the edge of the Sahara Desert. The journey will take you through the Middle Atlas Mountains and the dramatic landscapes of the Moroccan desert.

• Camel Ride to the Desert Camp: Upon arrival in Merzouga, take a camel trek to the heart of the Sahara. The camel ride will take you across the rolling dunes of Erg Chebbi. Arrive at a desert camp where you will spend the night under the stars, enjoying traditional Berber music and a hearty Moroccan meal.

Day 7: Sahara Desert & Merzouga

• Sunrise Over the Dunes: Wake up early to witness a breathtaking sunrise over the Sahara Desert. The early morning light casts beautiful colors over the endless sand dunes.
• Explore the Nomadic Life: After breakfast, take a short excursion to visit a nearby nomadic village to learn about the traditional Berber lifestyle and how people live in the desert.
• Return to Merzouga: After your desert experience, return to Merzouga to relax or explore the surrounding area before heading back to the hotel for the evening.

Day 8: Merzouga to Imlil (Mount Toubkal)

Travel back towards the High Atlas Mountains to Imlil, the base of Mount Toubkal. The journey takes about 7-8 hours, so you’ll arrive in the evening.

• Relax in Imlil: After checking into your accommodation in Imlil, spend the evening relaxing and preparing for your trek the following day.

Day 9: Mount Toubkal Trekking

• Start Your Trek to Toubkal: Begin your hike from Imlil to the Toubkal Refuge, which is located at 3,200 meters (10,500 feet). The trek usually takes about 5-6 hours, depending on your pace and the weather conditions. Along the way, enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding mountain ranges, valleys, and Berber villages.
• Overnight in Toubkal Refuge: After reaching the refuge, relax, enjoy a hot meal, and prepare for your final ascent to the summit.

Day 10: Summit of Mount Toubkal & Return to Marrakesh

• Summit Mount Toubkal: Wake up early to climb to the summit of Mount Toubkal. The summit offers a panoramic view of the Atlas Mountains and beyond. This is a physically challenging trek but offers the reward of being at the highest point in North Africa.
• Descend and Return to Marrakesh: After your descent, return to Imlil and take a transfer back to Marrakesh. You’ll likely arrive in the late afternoon or evening, giving you time to relax before your departure.

Conclusion

This 10-day itinerary through Morocco offers a rich and diverse experience that combines history, culture, nature, and adventure. Whether you’re wandering through the ancient medinas of Marrakesh and Fes, exploring the otherworldly Sahara Desert, or climbing the towering peaks of Mount Toubkal, this journey through Morocco will provide memories that will last a lifetime. With its unique blend of tradition and modernity, Morocco is a destination that captivates every traveler, offering a perfect balance of city exploration, outdoor adventure, and cultural immersion.